Showing posts with label Fashion. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Fashion. Show all posts

Friday, 11 March 2016

Poem ~ War On Dresses - Saturday, 11 March 1916


Impression sketch of The 'Lucie' Gown: Barkers Advertisement. The Daily Telegraph p11 col 5-7 - by Jamie. From an original image that can be seen at : <http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/12189272/Daily-Telegraph-March-11-1916.html> [Accessed: 11 March 2016]

Amid murmurs of shortages and needs of economy,
Came latest call for cutbacks with extravagance
Of women’s fashions - National Organizing Committee
For War Savings had highlighted wastes, already
Made in domestic places and motorcars for pleasure.

Reformed values were to be issued by Press Bureau
To highlight the crisis of wartime - to suggest
How most women realise 'bad form,’ in buying fancy
Varieties of dress - pointing out facts that many
Within the rich and poorer class kept up the habits.

Any excessive occupation in ladies buying fashion
Was to be frowned upon - advice being
To avoid boots, shoes, gloves, hats, stockings or veils
Of luxury quality - stating that only new
Clothes should be bought, when absolutely needed.

Such new clothes ought to be of durable standard
And flexibility to wear for all occasions -
National Organising Committee for War Savings said
A halt in dress expense can only be wise
In times of trade upheaval, till peace was secured.

Alongside lay another agenda, from the National
Organizing Committee for War Savings,
To set free all labour in the clothing trade, assuming
They were not caged animals, for war
Reasons, as posters proclaimed 'Bad Form in Dress.'

by Jamie Mann.

Anon.,1916. Extravagance In Dress. The Daily Telegraph, [online] 11 March 1916. P.9. Col.3. Available at: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/12189272/Daily-Telegraph-March-11-1916.html [Accessed: 11 March 2016].

Mann, J., 2016. 100 years Ago - Poems by Jamie Mann. [letter] (Personal communication, 11 March 2016). 



#WW1 #WW1centenary #WW1poem #GreatWar #WW1centenary #worldwarone #worldwaroneremembered #WW1women

Tuesday, 17 November 2015

Poem ~ Kitting Out The Officer - Wednesday 17 November 1915



Source: File: Adverts Military Outfitters, Hazel - Moss Bros & Co Military Tailors - Officer's Field Kit.jpeg, [online] Available at: <http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/11994327/Daily-Telegraph-November-17-1915.html> [Accessed: 17 November 2015].

Differences of rank extended
To fact of uniform quality -
While general infantry were
Provided with issued war kit,
The officers, usually the gentry,
Were expected to buy their own.

In these ways of hierarchy,
Having money and a tailor
Was the way to go to the front.
If new to the game or unsure,
Advertisements in the press
Could guide a gentleman officer.

Established businesses could
Provide all that was needed -
As from Hazel bring founded
A hundred years before, 1815 -
Having just spent a century
Building reputation of quality.

Based in Glasgow, Leeds and
London an established officer,
Of newly commissioned could
Find amid 300 retail agents,
That would supply Hazel kits;
At £25 to get a complete outfit.

While reputation already built
On dependable goods, another
Competitor made an appeal,
To those wishing to save time
For leave, from Moss Bros -
Advertised as Military Tailors.

While younger in tailoring,
Since only 1851, Moss Bros.,
Could have offered every item
Under a single roof; a London
Based uniform maker  - even
Before the hostilities of 1914.

Their strength was stated as
Suppliers of good equipment
More than any other firm -
To provide needs of prismatic
Compasses and binoculars;
Giving towns biggest selection.

With time being of essence,
Any officer new or on leave,
Could be equipped within
30 minutes at Moss Bros -
To offer a different shade
Of khaki in the one basic cut.

Within the same column,
Advert is offered final need,
In an officer's field kit bag,
From S. Goff and Co - within
A 5-buckled holdall, is held
Ground sheet and pillow.

Furthermore is a bucket,
Bath wash-stand, chair
And bed - which pictures
A notable claim - to provide
Such needs for the officer,
To be all ready for the front.

by Jamie Mann.

Anon.,1915. Adverts Military Outfitters, Hazel - Moss Bros & Co Military Tailors - Officer's Field Kit. The Daily Telegraph, [online] 17 November. P.5. Col.3. Available at: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/11994327/Daily-Telegraph-November-17-1915.html [Accessed: 17 November 2015].

Mann, J., 2015. 100 years Ago - Poems by Jamie Mann. [letter] (Personal communication, 17 November 2015). 



#WW1 #WW1centenary #GreatWar #WW1poem #GreatWar #WW1centenary #worldwarone #worldwaroneremembered #WW1Officers

Friday, 18 September 2015

Poem ~ Trench Timepieces - Saturday, 18 September 1915


Impression of man's wristlet watch WW1 - by Jamie. See original at:
http://rolexblog.blogspot.co.uk/2010/07/we-want-to-be-first-in-field-and-rolex.html

In a common appearance
Of Khaki uniforms, grew
An equally strange sight,
Of soldiers wearing
A watch on the wrist.

With stigmas still attached,
The first such watches,
Of bracelets - with a time
Piece - were purely made
For women; as in 1810.

When the Queen of Naples
Accepted the prototype -
While all men kept their
Timepieces safe in a pocket,
Protected from elements.

A wristwatch trend spread
With war's breakout - seen
To be for convenience -
In an opinion of American
Retail Association debate.

The issue raised, was over
The concept of a watch
Fixed to the wrist being a fad
Or actually a watch - opinion
Varied between members.

Evidence raised in one
Corner believed the wrist
Watch would 'never be
An actual timepiece' - others
Rejected effeminate idea.

The firm of the speaker,
Told how 400 had sold
To the US Government -
For uses by cavalrymen -
Accusations were absurd.

Many names of wristwatch
Wearers, included baseball
Player Christy Mathewson,
Racing driver, Louis Disbrow;
Even Theodore Rosevelt Jnr.

Other wearers pointed out,
Included New York’s Mayor,
And that city's Police
Commissioner - all followed
Trait to wear a watchstrap.

The fad by 1915, had already
Gone on for twenty years -
With fact of Impracticalities,
of pocket watches, in midst
Of battles - as discovered in
Burma war, by British Armies.

by Jamie Mann.

Anon.,1915. The Wrist-Watch. The Daily Telegraph, [online] 18 September. P.12. Col.7. Available at: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/11869482/Daily-Telegraph-September-18-1915.html [Accessed: 18 September 2015].

Mann, J., 2015. 100 years Ago - Poems by Jamie Mann. [letter] (Personal communication, 18 September 2015). 



#WW1 #WW1centenary #GreatWar #WW1poem #GreatWar #WW1centenary #worldwarone #worldwaroneremembered #WW1fashion

Tuesday, 24 March 2015

Alimentation Poème Armée ~ Pour une Dame - Mercredi, 24 Mars 1915


Et les cure-dents?
Je ai dû les laisser ...

Cartoon de Madame Bechoff réception de l'armée croquis par Jamie, prises à partir d'une image originale qui peut être vu à: http://www.artic.edu/aic/collections/artwork/143200

Autres images des scènes de cour peuvent être consultés à l'adresse:
http://www.parisenimages.fr/fr/galerie-collections/theme/PROCES


Dans la troisième semaine de Janvier 1915
Une arrestation avait été soudainement fait
De M. Desclaux, chef de cabinet,
Pour M. Cailaux et l'Armée Payeur.

Dix jours plus tard, une madame Bechoff,
De l'entreprise du même nom -
Bechoff-David & Co les couturières,
Dans le domaine du palais de la Place Vendôme.

Desclaux a été chargé de prendre
Beaucoup de magasins de l'armée
De denrées alimentaires - Mme Bechoff
Accusé en réception desdits biens volés.

Avec les deux premiers meneurs
Cinq autres ont également été accusés;
Deux soldats, Depuy et Pinson
Du Commissariat Department.

Dozias et Verges, étant deux postal
Les employés et la femme de Dozias.
Le drame de la cour devait également assister
Beaucoup de femmes très à la mode.

Une atmosphère de «cause célèbre»
Rempli la salle d'audience - la discrétion
Vêtir, au milieu des officiers. Des soldats avec
Bras et têtes bandées, regardé.

En uniforme de lieutenant-colonel, M. Desclaux
Se tenait droite - Mme Bechof, vêtu de noir,
Cacha son pâle caractéristiques derrière
Un voile et grand chapeau de feutre.

Le point axé sur une nature morte de centre,
Pour suggérer une fenêtre épiciers de la boutique,
Avec piles de sardines en conserve l'épicerie,
Thé, lain paquets comme preuves affiché.

Après tous les aspects techniques et le rapport
De lecture Juge d'instruction par le commandant
Marcay - a intensifié le premier témoin,
Bechoff Gouvernante, madame Lecadet.

La dénonciation de son employeur,
Était due à une de la prestation de Desclaux,
Un uniforme Dragoons - elle avait cru
Était pour le déguisement d'un officier allemand.

Un autre serviteur dit même, dans leur
Sentiment de dégoût pour ces personnes de
Richesse - qui voudraient voler dispositions
Pour les soldats, tandis que les pauvres affamés.

Il a été indiqué comment Desclaux avait
Aussi fourni d'autres dames - pour amuser
Le tribunal, mais pas madame Bechoff,
Qui se tenait à indiquer leur trahison de son.

Questions tournés vers sa colère à la Agents -
Puis comment Desclaux avait Son Influencé
Que les marchandises qu'il envoyés
Étaient tous sa propre à donner à elle-même.

Avec sa richesse, elle ne avait pas besoin
Parmi eux, notant son coût de ménages était
£11 000 par an - comment, depuis les guerres
Début, elle avait fait don de £ 1000 à la charité.

Une lettre de Bechoff à Desclaux dit comment
Un déjeuner, elle a donné ne coûte pas cher.
Une réponse était comment elle détestait son envoyés
Cadeaux, lui demandant de ne pas envoyer plus.

Une autre partie d'une lettre Bechoff lire
'Ne pas envoyer plus de viande, mon gosse-
Petit garçon. ' Madame réagi à poser
Où sont les autres femmes de la réception?

Ensuite, avec suggestions d'espionnage,
Bechoff se est déclarée à double patritotic,
Une Française et alsacienne - tout
17 de ses relations se sont battus à l'avant.

Une lettre que la police avait reçu avait poussé
Une veille sur madame de Bechoff maison
Sur l'avenue Henri Martin - à faire leur arrestation
19 Janvier lors d'un accouchement.

L'arrestation était de Dozias soldat qui
Pris trois sacs de provisions à sa porte.
Sacs de colis adressés à madame Armée
Bechoff, avec du boeuf mouton rhum et plus.

Une recherche de la propriété conduit à d'autres
Découvertes des emballages de produits alimentaires -
La recherche a également tourné pour la villa de madame
A Savigny-sur-Orge, pour trouver d'autres dispositions de l'armée.

Prisonnier Desclaux était à côté sur le stand,
Pour indiquer qu'il ne croyait pas qu'il avait
Fait de mal, ne pas être indiscret -
Il était un économiste et non un avare.

Le tribunal laughted que Desclaux a raconté comment
Il avait donné son détachement 20 francs
Des cigares à Noël - le tribunal ne avait pas encore
Pour conclure cas de Desclaux et Bechoff.

par Jamie Mann.

Anon., 1915. Magasins Armée - payeur français en procès - Témoignage de Madame Bechoff. Le Daily Telegraph, [en ligne] 24 mars P.9. Col.6. Disponible à: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/11490644/Daily-Telegraph-March-24-1915.html [Consulté le 24 Mars 2015].

Mann, J., 2015. 100 il ya quelques années - Poèmes de Jamie Mann. [Lettre] (communication personnelle, le 24 Mars 2015).

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/11490644/Daily-Telegraph-March-24-1915.html

http://worldwaroneblogger.blogspot.co.uk/

# # WW1 WW1centenary #GreatWar # WW1poem #GreatWar # WW1centenary #worldwarone #worldwaroneremembered # WW1Paris

Poem ~ Army Food For a Lady - Wednesday, 24 March 1915


Cartoon of Madam Bechoff receiving army food- sketch by Jamie, taken from an original image that can be seen at: http://www.artic.edu/aic/collections/artwork/143200


Other images of the court scenes can be viewed at:
http://www.parisenimages.fr/fr/galerie-collections/theme/PROCES

In the third week of January 1915
An arrest had been suddenly made
Of M. Desclaux, Chief de Cabinet,
For M. Cailaux and Army Paymaster.

Ten days later a Madame Bechoff,
From the firm of the same name -
Bechoff-David & Co the dressmakers,
In the palatial area of Place Vendome.

Desclaux was charged with taking
Many army stores of foodstuffs -
Madame Bechoff charged in receipt
Of the said stolen goods.

With the two prime ringleaders
Five others were also accused;
Two soldiers, Depuy and Pinson
Of the Commissariat Department.

Dozias and Verges, being two Postal
Employees and the wife of Dozias.
The court drama was also to witness
Many highly fashionable women.

An atmosphere of 'Cause Celebre'
Filled the courtroom - the discreetly
Dressed, amid officers. Soldiers with
Bandaged arms and heads, watched.

In uniform of a Lieutenant Colonel,
M. Desclaux stood straight - Madame
Bechof, dressed in black, hid her pale
Features behind a veil and big felt hat.

The centre point focused on a still life,
To suggest a grocers shop window, with
Piles of groceries tinned sardines, tea
Packets lain out as displayed evidence.

After all technicalities and report read
Juge d’instruction by Commandant
Marcay - stepped up the first witness,
Bechoff Housekeeper, Madame Lecadet.

The denouncement of her employer,
Was due to one of Desclaux’s delivery,
A Dragoons uniform - she had believed
Was for a German Officer's disguise.

Another servant said similar, in their
Feeling of disgust for such people's
Wealth - who would steal provisions
For soldiers, while the poor starved.

It was stated how Desclaux had
Also supplied other ladies - to amuse
The court, but not madame Bechoff,
Who stood to state their betrayal of her.

Questions turned to her anger at the
Servants - then how Desclaux had
Influenced her that the goods he sent
Were all his own to give to herself.

With her wealth she had no need
Of them, noting her household cost
Was £11,000 pa - how since the wars
Start she had donated £1000 to charity.

A letter of Bechoff to Desclaux said
How a lunch she gave did not cost much.
A reply was how she hated his sent
Gifts, asking him not to send more.

Another part of a Bechoff letter read
‘Don’t send anymore meat, mon gosse-
Little boy.’ Madame reacted to ask
Where are the other women in receipt?

Then, with suggestions of espionage,
Bechoff declared herself double patritotic,
A Frenchwoman and Alsatian - while
17 of her relations fought at the front.

A letter that the Police had received had
Prompted a watch on Madame Bechoff’s
House on Avenue Henri Martin - to make
their arrest 19 January during a delivery.

The arrest was of soldier Dozias who
Took three provision bags to her door.
Army parcel sacks addressed to Madame
Bechoff, with beef mutton rum and more.

A search of the property led to other finds
Of food packages – the search also turned
To Madame's villa at Savigny-sur-Orge,
To be found further army provisions.

Prisoner Desclaux was next on the stand,
To state he had no belief that he had
Done any wrong, only to be indiscreet -
He was an economist and not a miser.

The court laughted as Desclaux told how
He had given his detachment 20 francs
Of cigars at Christmas - the court had yet
To conclude case of Desclaux and Bechoff.

by Jamie Mann.

Anon.,1915. Army Stores – French Paymaster on Trial – Madam Bechoff’s Evidence. The Daily Telegraph, [online] 24 Mar. P.9. Col.6. Available at: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/11490644/Daily-Telegraph-March-24-1915.html [Accessed: 24 March 2015].

Mann, J., 2015. 100 years Ago - Poems by Jamie Mann. [letter] (Personal communication, 24 March 2015). 



#WW1 #WW1centenary #GreatWar #WW1poem #GreatWar #ww1centenary #worldwarone #worldwaroneremembered  #WW1Paris

Friday, 17 October 2014

Poem ~ War Furs - Saturday, 17 October 1914


In enlightenment for the natural
World, 1914 seems far from 2014,
In attitudes of animal exploitation -
Confined to the cringe-making bin
Of history – ten decades makes
A difference to furs as investment.
Lessons to the wealthy made by
Campaigns of models, dragging
Dripping blood soaked fur coats
Of sable – the better preference
For skins to stay on live animals:
Worn better than a human could.
Farmed almost to extinction from
Endangered to enlightened makes
1914 seems far away from 2014.

With a note to fashion in war, is fact
That furs, having been a costly look,
Are not as expensive, as previous
Two or three seasons - a situation
Stated as not likely to last for long.
For when existing supplies across
The country are gone – Closure will
Come to two of biggest fur sources.

But for those who can, is the advice
To buy: which is seen as a patriotic,
Act - the current ranges of fur prices
Are keenly described as moderate.
To buy is the backing up a distinctly,
British trade. Secondly, such an act
Of a purchase is a sound investment.

For a long time, Leipzig in Germany,
Has been a provider of Persian Lamb,
And for pelts of the broadtail group.
It is likely that a lack of Russian furs,
Won’t reach London for the January
And March sales, though to say stocks
Of popular sables are yet to expire.

Contrasting to ladies fashions, to wear
Fur for status reasons, is a new demand
From army purposes, in the field for much
Valued warmth – From now fur shippers
And trappers will need to provide such
War demands – An effect will be Ermine,
Supplies being made limited, due to
Originating from Northern strongholds.

Reported in June ‘14 was Germany’s
Small attempt to affect normal fur sales
The past weeks are known for seeing
Many changes - How in June, a German
Boycott of sales, created a large supply
Of preferred furs - in hindsight it is seen
As indicator, by act of German Business
In Britain, moving to clear all accounts
By start of July for their war preparations.

In March ‘14 all of the fur sales had been
Seen as good, with buyers of Germany
Buying extensively, this was marred by
A lack of important skins consignments,
Not arriving in time to be included; yet
Still made June sales more Important.

With Musquash and skunk pelts most
In fashion, for German demands were
Offered 4,472.500 Musquash, also the
Skunk pelts totalling 879,000 - Against
The sales, a German stand stated that
The skins, in their lack of good quality –
With the effect, if used would cause
A drop in value, of those purchased furs
Back in March, sold at the higher prices.

Still sales went ahead with American
Buyers and British buyers taking much
Advantage of plentiful stocks - a Quote
Is given by an experienced gentleman -
Stating for the benefit of the woman,
Who closely considers economics of furs.

The comment advises discerning woman
Lists of furs given are British or Colonial;
Canadian marten (sable), moles, beaver,
Musquash, mink, fox, skunk, leopards,
Leopard cats, Canadian ermine and dyed
Seals; noting how seals are England’s
Specialty-nowhere else dyes them as well.

The seal wears longer than any fur so that
As always fashionable it is always economical.
Facts of a West-end house gaining queries
From buyer illustrates progress of British
Trade to say there is no dying of fur not
Done well in this country - an example of grey
Squirrel having always been done in Germany’s
Weissenfels - monopoly can be done here just
As well –British fur wraps are now competitive.

In the current season of 1914 styles of white fox 
Is favoured previously used for stoles and muffs
Now used with ermine in capes gives shorter
Fur over shoulders with the luxury of fox borders.
Black Fox too, with white dyed to lustrous shades,
Cheaper muffs and stoles made from cheaper fox
Will, after some wear, become rusty in the light.

Value is pointed to of the leading shops, selling
Musquash coats, with low prices – the black
And white striped civet has gown in current
favour- another example of moderate priced furs
Is Siberian 'fitch', the hard pelt of wolf, being
Treated, is no longer restricted to being a rug,
But is now styled to become something to wear.

Workers of fur, forming capes wraps and the rest
Of fashion, are likely to find further work opening,
For the army in winter campaign, in needs for lined
Coats and vests- with large orders already placed.
So ends the propaganda article of fur trade in war,
Making uncomfortable relating, of animal trading.
Yet, to say the past is another place, whose bent
Of attitude makes challenges of future perception.

by Jamie Mann.

Anon.,1914. Winter Furs – Some War Influences. The Daily Telegraph, [online] 17 Oct. p.14. Col.1. Available at: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/11165466/Daily-Telegraph-October-17-1914.html  [Accessed: 18 October 2014].

Mann, J., 2014. 100 years Ago - Poems by Jamie Mann. [letter] (Personal communication, 18 October 2014). 



#WW1 #WW1centenary #GreatWar #WW1poem #GreatWar #ww1centenary #worldwarone #worldwaroneremembered