Showing posts with label Uhlans. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Uhlans. Show all posts

Friday, 6 March 2015

Poem ~ Two Sons, Two Mothers - Saturday , 6 March 1915


Impression of Lieutenant Harold Boyd by Jamie
see original image at http://www.westernfrontassociation.com/great-war-people/memorials/113-boyd-cousins.html
Sketch of marble grave at La Haute-Maison 
see original image at http://www.westernfrontassociation.com/great-war-people/memorials/113-boyd-cousins.html

An English woman and Irish woman,
That had no prior connection -
Were to become united in their loss,
And grief for loss of their sons.

Lieutenant Boyd and Private Cousins
Of the Inniskillings Fusiliers -
An Irish Infantry Regiment in France,
Called up at fighting’s start.

The two were part of the Inniskillings
Team to form an outpost line,
About the Ferme de la Grande Lodge -
That evening of 7 September,

In an encounter of a sudden Uhlan force,
Bravely they fought away.
Regrouped, they believed no more enemy
Were close by, when -

About 1,200 yards distant two batteries
Opened up fire, so that
The Innikillings  undertook into the attack -
A fierce fight ensued.

Lieutenant Harold Boyd, hit by shrapnel,
Fell unconscious -
Along with him Private 8490 Cousins fell.
Both were carried away,

To a farmhouse, Le Ferme Des Arceries
Lieutenant Boyd and
Private Cousins died with 25 wounded men,
After the attack.

Mrs Constance Boyd of Hertfordshire,
Wrote to Mrs Mary Cousins
Of Lurgan, Ireland, at their shared loss -
To say how she heard

From officers who knew them - being
Sergeant Poots,
Colonel Wilding, Colonel Wilcox,
Captain Yardley,

And Corporal Williams - who all told
How their sons
Were both buried, that same night,
By a farmhouse -

In corner of a field - a colonel, a captain,
Adjudant and a doctor,
Were in attendance. Mrs Boyd went on
To tell Mrs Cousins of visit,

By a family friend, a clergyman, to see
The place was a good
Plot - her husband being quite unable
To make any visit.

Knowing how Mrs Cousins, shared
A desire to know
About her son, that letter had told
Her of that place.

In meeting the commune’s Mayor,
The Clergyman
Visited the home of the farmer
And his wife.

The grave was seen well preserved,
In a dry space, with
Planted evergreens at each corner,
And fresh flowers -

A Laurel wreath lay on the mound.
Penciled on a rough cross,
Put there by the regiment, words stated
'Sacred to memory

To both Lieutenant Boyd and Private
Cousins, A company,
2nd Inniskillings, both killed in action
September 7 1914.'

A French plaque also rested there, to read
'A nox Courageaux
Freres d'armes Anglaise des habitants
De la Haute Maison.'

Mrs Boyd explained of her intentions
To visit the shared grave.
How that, until they did so, wire netting
Covered the ground.

A written guarantee from the local Mayor
Promised the grave
Was theirs - to be in care of the commune
For all of time.

A oak cross had been commissioned with
Both their son’s names -
This had been placed on the grave - then
The clergyman spoke,

Gathering a collection of people about,
Reading quiet prayers
And dedicating the ground - now that
The place was protected,

Mrs Boyd said they should give gratitude -
Compared to how
Other fallen, often had little cover or that
Families had no idea,

Of where loved ones finally lay - their plan
Being to go in spring,
To place a marble memorial to both her son
And Private James Cousins.

Epilogue – Battalion Diary

It is in that small place 30 km from Paris
At Ferme des Arceries,
La Haute-Maison where a private memorial
In marble, still stands.

For men on a September day of 1914
A clearer account
Told how on 7 September 89 ranks along
With a 2nd Lieutenant

Harold Alexander Boyd - in reinforcements
Of Inniskilling Battalion -
By evening's task to find enemy outposts -
Moved into a position.

About Le Grand Loge farm, when enemy fire
Came from a wood -
Close by – a twenty minute skirmish
Then ensued.

During this the two casualties occurred,
Which Corporal Foots
Noted in the task, to find village outpost.
On the right of a road

Stood a row of apple trees - to the left
Was open plain.
At 1200 yards were woods and shrubs
From which came

Sudden gun and rifle fire – in surprise
They returned
Shots, but had no shelter from shells,
Or own artillery.

The officers were trying to work out
Range to enemy -
By doing so, exposing their selves.
One such officer

Lieutenant Boyd, stood beside one
Ripe apple tree,
When a nearby shell struck him
With shrapnel,

To be killed instantly - and nearby
Private cousins
Was also hit  –  all night the unit stayed
Until morning,

Then the enemy retired – today those
Two men lay,
Not so far away at one field's edge,
Below white marble.

by Jamie Mann.

Anon.,1915. The Lonely Grave - Mother's Pathetic Letter. The Daily Telegraph, [online] 6 Mar. p.7. Col.3. Available online at: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/11447717/Daily-Telegraph-March-6-1915.html [Accessed: 6 March 2015].

Mann, J., 2015. 100 years Ago - Poems by Jamie Mann. [letter] (Personal communication, 6 March 2015). 

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/11447717/Daily-Telegraph-March-6-1915.html


#WW1 #WW1centenary #GreatWar #WW1poem #GreatWar #ww1centenary #worldwarone #worldwaroneremembered

Sunday, 21 December 2014

Poem ~ Dying Man's Words - Monday, 21 December 1914


In Paris a letter arrives,
Addressed to a young Lady -
An American whose fiancé
Is a French Cavalry Officer -
Suffering from severe wounds,
He writes slowly - telling her
Of his last moments of life.

The American lady sits down
Heavily, perhaps the paper
Is stained with mud -
Having lain in a field of dead.
Can a piece of paper store
The battle sounds of guns?
How her lover held this too -
His writing difficult, but clear.

During a cavalry charge,
Perhaps one of the last to be,
The French Officer was hit,
Slumping, he slid from his horse.
Losing consciousness, he felt
Himself spinning heavily -
Thumping onto the ground.

A short time later he began
To write a letter, hoping
It might reach his home -
Otherwise just to melt
In the rain – mud – snow.
Eventually cracking in frost,
Crumbling away to dust.

With honesty, he states how
His chances, are quite gone
For him and two other men,
Who then lay close by him -
So what to write? Knowing
As a man, that you might die.

So he drew a conclusion
Of how he came to be in
That situation – and how
He shared those moments -
He looks sideways and sees
The first man close by
He was British - in uniform
Of a Scottish regiment -
The second man, an Uhlan.

The French Cavalryman
Recounted how, upon waking
He found these two men
Over him, giving first aid
Both soldiers, both strangers.

The German knelt over him,
Trying to stem the wound -
As the Scottish Officer placed
Water to his lips – they were
Themselves wounded.
The Uhlan had shrapnel
To his side - the Scotsman
Weighted by a shattered leg. 

The German having supplies
Gave the Frenchman a morphia
Injection, as well as himself -
With pain abated they talked
In ease - now they exchanged
Thoughts and how before war,
Their lives had been lived -
And their women back home.

Hardly a year gone since both
The German and Scotsman
Married – the Highlander,
Mud stained, his face drawn
Was starting to fall asleep -
The Frenchman wondered,
Why then, were they fighting?

The Cavalry man looked upon
That Scotsman, who he saw
Beyond the dirt, as a free man -
Came the thought of his own
Country’s flag, whose tricolour
Symbolised French Liberty.

The Uhlan had ceased to talk,
And taking from his knapsack
A prayer book – he turned pages,
Shakily attempting to read aloud
A script, for the wounded
Soldier, fallen down in battle.

He watched the German speak,
And realized what their fight
Was for  - as allies the French
And British man’s purposeful
Legacy, would add to civilised
Peace for this world - while
The Uhlan would die in vain. 

As he wrote more, the words
Talked of the coming of falling
Light – still the roar of guns
Went on all about them –
Then this letter, by his fingers
Were found by the Red Cross.

Two days passed – the letter,
Arrived that was to be finally
Touched by the young fingers
Of his fiancée - then she
Learned of his slow death,
By his last written words.

by Jamie Mann.

Anon.,1914. Battlefield Incidents  - Dying Officer’s Letter. The Daily Telegraph, [online] 21 Dec. p.15. Col.5. Available at: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/11299391/Daily-Telegraph-December-21-1914.html [Accessed: 9th August 2014].

Mann, J., 2014. 100 years Ago - Poems by Jamie Mann. [letter] (Personal communication, 21 December 2014). 



#WW1 #WW1centenary #GreatWar #WW1poem #GreatWar #ww1centenary #worldwarone #worldwaroneremembered

Friday, 24 October 2014

Poem ~ A Lighter Side of War? - Saturday, 24 October 1914


Amid the distresses of war, humour is present.
Barrack room ‘persiflage,’ is a spirit of a soldier’s
Way – now taken into the situations of trenches.
The Tommy Atkins' demeanour of cheerfulness,
Perhaps having influenced other allied armies.

One such account could be a Belgian Sergeant.
During duty in a battlefield trench, a stray bullet
Hit him in the left eye – tragic enough, he then
Stood to address his officer, to say, ’Commandant,
I’m off. I’ve had enough of this game. The Germans
Evidently don’t care where they are firing!’

Another man from the army of King Albert,
In observing a German train, filled with enemy
Soldiers, saw that the stoker and driver step from
The engine - this sergeant no doubt, perceiving
The humour of the idea, utilised his skill stepped
To the engine's footplate. Under the release
Of steam the Belgian Sergeant directed an
Unsuspecting train full of ammunition, with 320
German soldiers, over into the Belgian lines.
One can only imagine the enemy’s faces, as they
Stepped down as prisoners, without even having
The chance to raise a rifle, to make a protest shot.

An odd incident was made by a Belgian cyclist
Carabinier – one day acting as escort to a genera,
Found himself at the edge of the firing line.
Dismounting his cycle and lifting up his carbine,
Without orders, he made the aim to take five
Shots bringing down five attacking Uhlans.
Calmly addressing the General, the man gave his
Reason, ‘Excuse me sire, but the temptation
Was really too strong for me.’

In reply to an interpreter a German prisoner,
Of rank of Sergeant, explained how he and
His men came to becoming prisoners of war.
It was some hours into an attack, when two
Frenchmen were observed heading towards
A house - With three soldiers, the German
Sergeant stalked them to find them hiding.

They kept the French prisoners in the cellar.
Instead of taking them back to their lines,
The German Sergeant said, that as shells
Falling fast and densely, they waited until
The attack ended – then, when it was dark
They took them to a farm. Sharing their food,
They remained there – to be joined by another
Non-commissioned Officer for the night.

On the next day the battle began again
With renewed intensity – the presence
Of the prisoners started to be a concern
To the Germans, not knowing what to do
With them - to take them to the Captain
Meant crossing the deadly line of fire -
Into a foolish situation of certain death.

So as one, the Germans turned to their
Prisoners and held up their hands
In surrender to be their French prisoners.
Once the battle died and ended, the now
Re-armed Frenchmen took their return,
Triumphant with five enemy prisoners.

A footnote makes the suggestion,
That such raw material as this, might
Make much good use, to those
Composers of comic opera shows.

by Jamie Mann.

Anon.,1914. War’s Humours – Some Amusing Episodes. The Daily Telegraph, [online] 24 Oct. p.13. Col.2. Available at: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/11183483/Daily-Telegraph-October-24-1914.html [Accessed: 24 October 2014].

Mann, J., 2014. 100 years Ago - Poems by Jamie Mann. [letter] (Personal communication, 24 October 2014). 


#WW1 #WW1centenary #GreatWar #WW1poem #GreatWar #ww1centenary #worldwarone #worldwaroneremembered


Saturday, 4 October 2014

Poem ~ French Soldier, Aged 15 - Saturday, 3 October 1914



Wounded during the Battle of the Aisne, 
Comes the story reported in the Liberté, 
Of a very young soldier, resting in a Paris
Nursing home - The age of him being fifteen.
A French farm lad had shared in fighting,
In the bombardment of Senlis, days before. 

A farm, North East France close to the river Oise,
Not too far from the town of Senlis, had lost most 
Of its workers to become soldiers. Among them,
One too young to be in the army, was employed 
As a herd-boy - but another story says he is son
Of a market gardener, working fields for his father.
Some say he was 14 and 7 months, some fifteen...

Gustave Chatain is the name of this lad, who
By his hospital bed, has a pair of red, military, 
Made to measure trousers, waiting for him
To wear. He talks of his story in an ingenuous
Way - thinking nothing out of the ordinary,
Of his experiences - He describes himself,
As being strong and big for his young age.

People about Senlis spoke of the nearby Boche, 
That, although the British had come to their side,
There were still too few men trained to fight.
Gustave heard daily stories of Belgium battles, 
Thrilled but anxious as he hears the women fret.
He saw Belgium and French refugees passing
The farm - walking miles, lugging few belongings.

The stories of these people told of Germans
Advancing across their lands, driving them
From homes, which were frequently burned 
Down - people they know have been killed,
Or died, too weak to travel. The enemy 
Is trying to reach Paris - Gustave heard this,
Feeling a growing need to fight the invaders.

The sounds of battle came from beyond Senlis,
As thunderstorms drifting upon the autumn air,
Punctuated by bursting puffs of shell smoke.
The women watched the distance, considering,
If they too would have to leave their homes.
So Gustave trudged the fields, as if looking
To the herds of cows - until he was out of sight.

The boy had decided to fight the Boche.
Walking fast as he could towards the fight,
Gustave, on route, met Chasseurs Alpins, 
And offered help to undertake any errands.
Seeing guns carried in their cart, he asked
For a rifle, the mountain infantry laughed.

'Can a boy like you shoot?' They asked
The lad answered how he shot many crows.
That the Boche would be a just as easy target.
He fell in, warned not to boast too early.
He marched along proudly, until the Captain 
Saw him and as he was a child, sent him away.

He watched, saddened as they marched on.
He did not turn back, but soon saw another
Regiment approach and he joined their march.
He answered that his mother would be proud,
Knowing her four sons would be at the front.
He promised to be good and keep out of sight,
To take shelter in a trench until being needed.

In deciding to look after him till darkness,
The soldiers moved on a short distance until,
Suddenly they saw Uhlans approaching.
Under sharp command they took cover.
Gustave jumped to an embankment, 
To see German cavalry. The French fired,
And the enemy fled, leaving the wounded
And dead - but then a German car appeared.

Rattling a machine gun at the French,
It sped off, killing some of the regiment.
Gustave picked up a rifle and ammunition.
As the company took up new positions,
He followed, unnoticed. Then he took part,
Firing and advancing till the enemy
Was gone - but so too was his company.

Disappointed, he turned and saw a dead
Soldier, as big as him. So he took his cap
And uniform, swearing vengeance for him.
Coming across a newly arrived regiment,
His large uniform was a limited disguise,
So they put him with others of short stature,
Who said he would not now be noticed.

At this stage they came to the Battle 
Of the Marne. Gustave said how he enjoyed
Being able to advance with the regiment.
For days he helped with pride, to dig trenches. 
Gustave described he had been in a charge,
Using a bayonet - getting near the Boche,
By holding up a bundle of hay as a shield.

The din of battle filled with gun sounds,
Of all sizes - shrapnel rips like tearing
Metal sheets, bullets whizzed like bees,
And zipping into the heaped up earth.
Gustave reached as far as their trenches,
Knowing a German's trick to 'sham dead.'
He kicked them to see if this was the case.

Seen as one of pluckiest soldiers, among
The regiment, he was given a fitted uniform, 
With leggings and boots, haversack 
And overcoat. He notes that when his face,
Is spattered with mud, from exploding
Shells, no one can tell his young age.

Gustave showed the reporter his diary,
From the Aisne battle, kept in schoolboy's
Exercise-book - hoping that his spelling
Might be excused. For two days he had
Been in advance, when he thought to go
Into a loft in looking out for the Boche.

The house door was locked and he looked
Through a crack, to see German haversacks
And cartridges on the floor - with loaded
Rifle and bayonet fixed, he broke the door.
Going to the loft he found seven Boche,
Sleeping - he hit the floor and they awoke.

At the sight of the bayonet they raised their hands.
Gustave ordered them out - they were pleased
To surrender, as he handed them to the regiment.
In a scouting party with twelve men, a sergeant,
And corporal, Gustave went to see if the enemy
Occupied two farms and cut any telephone wires.

As they neared the farms the enemy started
Firing - the corporal and five men fell - in yards
Seven more were shot, leaving him and a sergeant.
A bullet hit Gustave's cap. Dropping behind a heap
Of rocks, he fired at the left farm, until he had
No ammunition - after which he ran and gained
A bullet in the right shoulder - to make him hurry.
The Sergeant being struck in the foot, fell down.
Gustave taking him on his back, to carry the man
Back to their lines - the reporter was a little skeptic.

Then a wounded soldier nearby spoke up.
He said how he had been there and the boy, 
Was telling the truth - adding the fact, that wha
He did not, is how officers congratulated him.
How proud they were, as he dined at the table
Of their General. The Military Government of Paris,
On hearing of the lad, stated that once cured,
He will be allowed to return to his adopted regiment.

Gustave returned home for a deserved rest,
Before returning to his chosen regiment, 
On 8 October 1914.  In further fighting, the lad
Was again wounded and then promoted,
To the rank of corporal - the youngest officer 
Of the French army. A faded photograph tells
The story of Gustave Chatain's deserved pride. 
Standing, arms crossed - slightest of smiles 
He regards us, the viewer, with strong eyes.

by Jamie Mann.

Beaumont, A., 1914. Daring Exploits of a French farm Lad - Fighting at Fifteen. The Daily Telegraph, [online] 3 Oct. p.5. Col.1. Available at: <http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/11137066/Daily-Telegraph-October-3-1914.html> [Accessed: 3rd October 2014].

Mackenzie, D. A., 2012. The Baldwin Project, Bringing Yesterday's Classics to Today's Children - Heroes and Heroic Deeds of the Great War - Brave French Boys. [online] Available at: <http://www.mainlesson.com/display.php?author=mackenzie&book=heroes&story=brave> Accessed 4th October 2014].

Mann, J., 2014. 100 years Ago - Poems by Jamie Mann. [letter] (Personal communication, 4th October 2014). 



#WW1 #WW1Paris #WW1centenary #GreatWar #WW1poem #GreatWar #ww1centenary #worldwarone #worldwaroneremembered 





Militarian - Military History Forum, 2009. Boy Soldiers - Discussion in World War 1. [online] (updated 2 January 2009) Available at: <http://www.militarian.com/threads/boy-soldiers.6453/> [Accessed 4 October 2014]