Showing posts with label Distinguished Conduct Medal. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Distinguished Conduct Medal. Show all posts

Sunday, 14 August 2016

Poem ~ Jutland Bravery - Monday, 14 August 1916 - Wednesday, 16 August 1916

Source: File: Frederick Joseph Rutland, who was to play a role in WWII, for the Japanese. See an original image at: <https://acidhistory.wordpress.com/2013/01/30/rutland-sempill/> [Accessed 14 August 2016]
Source: File: Rutland of the RNAS photographed returning to HMS Engadine, after "his valuable reconnaissance at Jutland",1916. See an original image at: <http://forum.axishistory.com/viewtopic.php?t=143000> [Accessed 14 August 2016]

Parallel to war overland, came
Equal encounters for navy’s at sea,
1916 - the Royal Navy's Grand fleet
Encountered the imperial German
Navy - by full-scale encounters
Of battleships in intensity of tactics,
From May into June.

Among the naval crew, Lieutenant
Frederick Joseph Rutland, took
Part in North Sea action at Jutland -
Close to a peninsula of Denmark.
An experienced officer, he began
His career as `Boy Seaman’ aged
15 in 1901.

By age of 28, 1914, Rutland was
A Flight Sub Lieutenant in Royal
Naval air force, becoming lieutenant
At time of Jutland, on HMS Engadine.
Then a craft carrier of hangers
And seaplanes, in reconnaissance
And bombing missions.

Taking orders to take on a search
Of North Sea, 30 May 1916 - along
With an observer, Rutland made
Flight - within 23 minutes sighting
German cruisers and destroyers -
Signalling his discovery, to continue
Until a fault forced them down.

Making repairs ready to take off,
An order came to taxi seaplane
Across to the carrier - this he did
Though the reports made failed
To reach Battle squadron flag ship,
Rutland's actions, by flying close
To enemy gained him DSC.

Being a member of the grand fleet
HMS Warrior, along with HMS
Defence, was in the midst of battle.
Closing in on SMS Wiesbaden that
Had suffered damage, becoming
Stuck between fleets; in a vulnerable
Position was then spotted.

SMS Derfflinger who, with four
Other battleships, turned attack
On Naval ships - with intense
Fire German salvos hit Defence
To rupture magazines - a fire
Spread in detonations of other
Magazines; the ship exploded.

THe crew of 900 men were lost -
HMS Defence was still a target
Of shells, until Derfflinger and
Others turned towards to HMS
Warspite - now Warrior was
Under severe damage, with fires
And flooding.

Yet Warrior held on as engines
Kept going westward - heavily
Crippled into the evening 31 May.
HMS Engadine came to assist - 
The seaplane carrier struggled
To tow Warrior, due to jammed
Rudder, to lay alongside.

From evenings light into dark,
Engadine continued to tow
The disabled ship - slowly
Across the sea the smaller
Engadine pulled Warrior
Into the early morning hours,
Until situation worsened.

Flooding of warrior increased,
Quite evident that within time
She would sink - 8 a.m. orders
Were made to abandon her -
Engadine closed the gap ready
To take crew onboard - a transfer
Of 675 succeeded.

Egadine's crew observed and
Assisted in such a tricky task.
Lieutenant Rutland provided
Assistance, as the most seriously
Wounded conveyed by stretchers,
To number 30, began.

Any transfer in rough waters was
Hazardous - a sinking unstable
Warrior could collide with Egadine.
One by one the stretchers passed
Over - then one wounded sailors
Stretcher tipped, throwing him into
Water - Rutland reacted.

Two officers under command
Of the Warrior were ordered
Not to jump after him - effectively
The man was lost - Lieutenant
Rutland had other thoughts -
As he got numbers of men
To hold a rope.

Discarding cap and coat, with
A bowline about waist, Rutland
Had no hesitation to go over
The rail - down, down between
The ships that channeled rough
Waters - into the moving gap
That threatened to crush both.

He saw the man in the water -
Lost sight of him briefly, then
He reappeared - from the ships
Forepart, Rutland hit the sea
And began to swim aft, fighting
Against swelling, resistant water,
He reached out.

He held the man as those above
Took his signal and heaved
Them both free of the thrashing
Water, to reach deck in safety.
Versions of reports of the time
Told how the sailor had been
Crushed and died.

An announcement some months
Later, from The London Gazette,
Told How King George awarded
Lieutenant Rutland for bravery
And determination, in the rescue
Against great odds - decorated
With the gold Albert medal, first
Class for lifesaving.

By Jamie Mann.

Anon.,1916. Magnificent Bravery - Hero Of The Jutland Fright. The Daily Telegraph, [online] 7 August 1916. P.8. Col.3. Available at: <http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/12212591/Daily-Telegraph-August-12-1916.html> [Accessed: 14 August 2016].

Source: File: Frederick Rutland From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Available at: <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Rutland> [Accessed 14 August 2016

Mann, J., 2016. 100 years Ago - Poems by Jamie Mann. [letter] (Personal communication, 14 August 2016). 



#WW1 #WW1centenary #GreatWar #WW1poem #GreatWar #WW1centenary #worldwarone #worldwaroneremembered #WW1Jutland

Thursday, 21 January 2016

Poem ~ Soldiers Graves Pictured - Friday, 21 January 1916



Source: Army Honors and Promotions: Distinguished Conduct Medal - 606 Sgt. J.W. Brooke, 2nd Regt. King Edward's Horse. The Daily Telegraph, [online] 14 January 1916. P.13. Col.5 . Available at: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/12093307/Daily-Telegraph-January-14-1916.html [Accessed: 21 January 2016].

Impression sketch of John Warwick Brooke - by Jamie.  See original image at: http://www.cairogang.com/other-people/castle-propaganda/military/brooke/brooke.html

1916 Jan 14 . DCM citation 606 Sergeant J. W. Brooke, 2nd Regiment, King Edward's Horse. For conspicuous bravery and resource. Our communications were repeatedly cut by the heavy shell fire, and most of the linesmen were killed or wounded. Sergeant Brooke continued to repair the wires regardless of personal danger, and it was owing to his courageous action that communication was maintained at a most critical time.


In occupations across the western front,
Came to include Members of the Press
Photographers Association who, by
1916, numbered 22 across the forces.

One officer, serving as an NCO within
The 2nd Regiment of King Edwards
Horse, Sergeant John Warwick Brooke,
Was awarded the DCM January 14 1916.

A letter written by a PPA member, to be
Received by Sergeant Brooke, revealed
His role at the front as Photographer
Of soldiers graves, across the frontline.

This official photographer informed
How taking images of graves was by
No means gloomy - to take them
Close to the fighting along the front.

An idealistic setting was described
For a place to act as their darkroom -
Developing negatives and images
In a summerhouse, set on a riverbank.

The unnamed situation lay in a wood -
Rose trees and primroses covered
The outside, while uses of the river's
Flow helped to wash the finished films.

He informed Sergeant Brook that except
For their trips out and aeroplane patrols,
Every day had proved hard to imagine
A war fought, only a few miles away.

A close reminder came one certain day,
When two low flying enemy aeroplanes
Flying close by, had dropped bombs -
Having the effect of waking up matters.

by Jamie Mann.

Anon.,1916. Pictures of Soldiers Graves. The Daily Telegraph, [online] 21 January 1916. P.3. Col.6. Available at http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/12108564/Daily-Telegraph-January-21-1916.html [Accessed: 21 January 2016].

Mann, J., 2016. 100 years Ago - Poems by Jamie Mann. [letter] (Personal communication, 21 January 2016). 



#WW1 #WW1centenary #GreatWar #WW1poem #GreatWar #WW1centenary #worldwarone #worldwaroneremembered #WW1France

Friday, 7 August 2015

Poem ~ Captain Becomes Private - Saturday, 7 August 1915


Impression sketch of Captain Hugh Sale Smart - by Jamie. See original at: http://ww1geek.com/2012/10/15/thomas-hardy-of-festubert/

The strange disappearance
Of Captain H. S. Smart, came
About his taking leave when
He vanished; December 1914.

Captain Smart was attached
To Khyber Rifles, 53 Sikhs -
In failing to rejoin his unit; all
Queries to find him failed.

Some six months later,
Dated 4 June, notification
Was restated on 6 August
In the London Gazette.

This cancelled removal
Of this Captain Smart's
Service - various events
Had led to his resurface.

Having reached rank
Of Captain, August 1914,
Hugh Sale Smart in 1905
Had gained commission
As a Second Lieutenant.

Then aged 30, this was
With Regiment South
Staffordshires - in 1907 he
Transferred to Indian Army.

By his actions, in making
December disappearance,
He achieved his desire
To fight on the frontline.

In Britain under the name
Of Thomas Hardy, joined
2nd Battalion Queen's
Royal West Surrey's.

Under this pseudonym
Smart, acting as a private,
Reached France to fight
Taking part at Festubert.

In maneuvers on 17 May
1915, he was seen to take
Gallant steps - this resulted
In his being killed in action.

Had he lived, Smart would
Have gained Distinguised
Conduct medal in the field -
A review was undertaken.

The Army Council, along
With Secretary of State
For India requested Smart
As Captain be reinstated.

by Jamie Mann.

Anon.,1915 Disappearance of an Indian Officer - Enlisted as Private  - Killed at Festubert. The Daily Telegraph, [online] 7 August. P.7. Col.3. Available at: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/11780911/Daily-Telegraph-August-7-1915.html [Accessed: 7 August 2015].

Mann, J., 2015. 100 years Ago - Poems by Jamie Mann. [letter] (Personal communication, 7 August 2015). 



#WW1 #WW1centenary #GreatWar #WW1poem #GreatWar #WW1centenary #worldwarone #worldwaroneremembered #WW1IndianArmy

Thursday, 2 April 2015

Poem ~ Medals for Everyman - Friday, 2 April 1915


Impression sketch of Distinguished Conduct Medal, 1915 - by Jamie. An original image can be seen at http://www.theborellaride.com.au/news/remembering-local-serviceman-segeant-james-mcdonald/

Mention is deserved of many stories,
Over two broadsheet pages -
Telling of individual soldiers actions,
Of alphabetical men’s names -
Commissioned and noncommissioned
Officers, for their duty's
Devotion and gallant acts in the field.

To remember that these are ordinary men,
In extraordinary situations -
Who, with king George's approval, were
To receive bravery devotion
Awards, by Distinguished Conduct Medal -
For the first time in this war.

Under the heading of 'Medals for Bravery,'
Numbered eleven columns,
With listed names, numbering 450 - along
With Indian army men -
Officers for 14 Indian subjects and a single
Sepoy, to be the DSM.

From L-Cpl. Adams to Pte. Young, deeds
Accounted for actions -
Men wounded under heavy fire, to carry
Out tasks or in bringing
Back the wounded - while many others
Delivered messages.

Privates, Corporals Sergeants, Drivers
And Majors - with all
Officers between - their commendations
Being only the top
Of an iceberg - for everyman, either side,
Deserved such medals.

by Jamie Mann.

Anon.,1915. Many Awards For Bravery in the Field- Distinguished Conduct- Medals for N.C.O's and Men. The Daily Telegraph, [online] 2 Apr. P.4-5. Available at: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/11509871/Daily-Telegraph-April-2-1915.html [Accessed: 2 April 2015].

Mann, J., 2015. 100 years Ago - Poems by Jamie Mann. [letter] (Personal communication, 2 April 2015). 

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/11509871/Daily-Telegraph-April-2-1915.html


#WW1 #WW1centenary #GreatWar #WW1poem #GreatWar #WW1centenary #worldwarone #worldwaroneremembered #WW1Medals

Friday, 24 October 2014

Poem ~ Gunner Gains Medal - Saturday, 24 October 1914


A keen young Gunner, F.G. Powe, Aged 20,
Of the 41st Brigade, Royal Field Artillery,
Was recovering quickly in Bristol, from wounds,
Was by this date, due to return to the front.
Gunner Powe recognised for his work in the field,
At Villers Cotterets, while manning a gun.
Facing a superior enemy force he received
Shrapnel wounds in both legs – He refused orders
To gain medical attention, choosing to hobble
About, on a single leg, he assisted the crew,
In their tight corner - first to get the guns hitched
To the horses - after which he was commended
For his bravery by his commanding officer,
To be awarded the Distinguished Conduct Medal.

by Jamie Mann.

Anon.,1914. A Brave Gunner. The Daily Telegraph, [online] 24 Oct. p.7. Col.6. Available at: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/11183483/Daily-Telegraph-October-24-1914.html [Accessed: 25 October 2014].

Mann, J., 2014. 100 years Ago - Poems by Jamie Mann. [letter] (Personal communication, 25 October  2014). 



#WW1 #WW1centenary #GreatWar #WW1poem #GreatWar #ww1centenary #worldwarone #worldwaroneremembered