Thursday, 17 December 2015

Poem ~ Rise of Haig, Fall of French - Friday, 17 December 1915


Source: File: Sir John French, Commander in Chief, August 1915.jpeg, [online] Available at: <https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:F.M._Sir_John_French,_Commander_in_Chief,_in_France_%28Photo_24-309%29.jpg > Accessed: 17 December 2015].

Without mentions of the underlying reasons,
Came changes of command in the British
Army - by resignation of Sir John French.
The war office announcement made just
Prior to Midnight 15 December 1915.

Officially, the lines read Field Marshall
Sir John French to be given Viscount title,
While General Sir Douglas Haig became
Leader of the Army, in France and Flanders.

Time had been building for some months
That had raised criticism at French’s actions,
Among many Military whispers - Haig blamed
French's lack of command over reserves,
To lose his loyalty and the battles of Loos.

Haig had confessed to figures of Haldane
And General Rawlinson, as the King arrived
In France to annoy French - who had to leave
For London talks, with Dardanelles committee.

Generals Gough and Haking took opportunity
To see the King, to say all had lost confidence
With Commander in Chief  - who had become
A weakness within the British Army - despite
Their prior loyalties to methods of sir French.

A build up had progressed through October
To make strained relation with Marshall Joffre
Of the French Forces - with suggestions of how
John Frenchs' reckless mind frequently altered.

Supporters of French played a card, to say
Asquith wanted him in post  - although no
Official word played out in the war council -
For a potential dismissal, politicians were
Overheard discussing such a possibility.

Fully aware of growing criticisms at him,
French felt that Kitchener’s departure away
To the Mediterranean front, meant he would
Be safe - yet talks dwelled on reserves delays.

Despite the arguments and indignities, praise
was made for French, who had set out to halt
The very first attempts of German invasions, 
from August 1914 - the end still came with 
Cheers of 19th Hussars as French went home.

With French's policies criticized in House
Of Lords in early November, field Marshall
Robertson continued against French - firstly
To tell the King, Haig should take command.

By November's end it was a matter of time -
In the fallout at holding back reserves at Loos.
French and Asquith met, with minister's advice
He should take the first steps to give resignation -
Despite resistance, insistence became a must.

In Haig’s tales of a reckless French - reserves
Being close enough to the front as agreed - he
Ignored communication delays and release
Of men, leading Haig to feel him unreasonable.

With his words of resignation completed, French
Recommended Robertson - as was Government
Intention - but the official announcement told Sir
Douglas Haig was to take role of Field Marshall.

by Jamie Mann.

Anon.,1915. New British Commander. The Daily Telegraph, [online] 17 December. P.12. Col.3-5. Available at: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/12052385/Daily-Telegraph-December-17-1915.html [Accessed: 17 December 2015].

Source: File: Douglas Haig, 1st Earl Haig. Online Available at: <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_Haig,_1st_Earl_Haig#Haig_replaces_French> Accessed 17 December 2015

Source: File: John French, 1st Earl of Ypres. Online Available at: <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_French,_1st_Earl_of_Ypres#Criticism_after_Loos> Accessed 17 December 2015

Mann, J., 2015. 100 years Ago - Poems by Jamie Mann. [letter] (Personal communication, 17 December 2015). 




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