Sunday, 5 April 2015

Poem ~ Russian Resists Interrogation - Monday, 5 April 1915


Impression Sketch of Alexey Makukha showing his cut tongue - By Jamie Mann the original can be viewed www.flickr.com The Great War 1914 - 1918 Alexey Makukha https://www.flickr.com/photos/22155693@N04/14576634884/ 

On the 3rd Day of April 1915,
Somewhere on the Eastern front,
A fierce fight intensified between
Russian and Austrian army's.
As evening turned to night,
Russian troops attempted to hold
The fortress of Galeszikow.

On the 3rd night of April 1915
The battle raged into darkness,
As Austrian shellfire rained harder,
Down on the Russian held fortress.
The order was given to retreat;
Some small resistance remained.

One such Russian infantry soldier,
Alexis Makukha stood his post.
Assigned to act as a telephonist
He crawled out to repair damaged
Lines - He started to make progress,
As behind him, Russians troops left.

This brave Russian Infantry soldier
Became separated as the Austrians
Eased their fire, to rush forwards
To take the fortress - two Officers
Of the Austrian force, seized on the
Acting telephonist to get information.

The two officers demanded answers,
As they jabbed him with revolvers.
One grabbed him by the throat -
The 25 year old held up his hands
In surrender - the two Austrians
Exchanged words about interrogation.

Again they demanded answers -
How many Russians are there?
Where are all your positions?
What are the army’s compositions?
Alexis Makukha once again refused.
The one in front made him stand.

Forced to move Alexis Makukha
Faced them both, as one forced
Him face down - finding his arms
Pulled back as an Austrian sat
Heavy on him - grabbing his head
They both turned his face about.

His mouth opened, Alexis Makukha
Resisted - as his felt taste of metal.
One pulled out his tongue, the other
Took the bayonet and made two cuts
In it and left him to his fate - the soldier
Was abandoned in the trench to suffer.

One version said that he escaped,
Back to the Russian lines and that
He could only speak in a whisper -
The date of his torture as 20 March;
Another said his tongue was cut out.

A second statement spoke of Russian
Tactic, in making a counter attack
To find Alexis Makukha in the trench
And promoted by Commander in Chief
To post of non commissioned officer
Thanked for his duty to his oath.

Alexis Makukha was also to receive
Cross of St George of first Degree -
The Commander in Chief gave
His case to the Emperor, so that he
Be awarded doubled rate of pay, for
First class non commissioned officer.

by Jamie Mann.

Anon.,1915. Austrian Savagery - Heroic Russian Soldier - Tongue Cut Out. The Daily Telegraph, [online] 5 Apr. P.7. Col.2. Available at: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/11514460/Daily-Telegraph-April-5-1915.html [Accessed: 5 April 2015].

Mann, J., 2015. 100 years Ago - Poems by Jamie Mann. [letter] (Personal communication, 5 April 2015). 



#WW1 #WW1centenary #GreatWar #WW1poem #GreatWar #WW1centenary #worldwarone #worldwaroneremembered #WW1Russian #WW1Austrian

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