Thursday 29 January 2015

Poem ~ The Muddy Affairs of Cuinchy - Friday, 29 January 1915


Source: File: Map Neuve Chapelle to La Bassee, 1915.jpg, 2015. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. [online] Available at: <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_La_Bassée#mediaviewer/File:Neuve_Chapelle_to_La_Bassee,_1915.jpg> [Accessed: 29 January 2015].

Source: File: Map of British Line, 1915.jpg, 2015. George's War Letters. The First World War seen through the letters of George Power- 25th January 1915. [online] Available at: <http://firstwarlettersofgeorge.com/2015/01/25/gwl-25th-january-1915/George's War Letters> [Accessed: 29 January 2015].


Between La Bassée and Givenchy,
The land where a battle was underway,
Was on a sea of mud - the first largest
Engagement believed to be of 1915.
Two months of down pouring rain,
Had turned the ground into slough
Of complete despondency – a trough
Of practically impossible movement.

With only La Bassée – Bethune Road
Allowing any kind of solid ground,
The Germans dashed across the
Divide - moving quickly and with force
Towards unsupported British trenches,
Forcing those who manned the line,
To fall back faced with enemy rush.

Assisted by 7th pioneer detachments,
The lead of the attack had been given
To the 56 Prussian Infantry regiment -
Rhine-Landers, who of good humour
Had in peace been stationed at fortress
Of Wesel - by some prisoner’s words,
The fighting had made its toll on the 56th.

With trenches to the right evacuated,
The British on the left now observed
Men falling back - as the Germans
Took the adjacent trenches - to avoid
Being driven out, they too fell back -
The Germans had made all their gains.

The German spirit carried their soldiers,
Along the road to Givenchy, to occupy
A trench - to capture six British soldiers.
They moved on into the town - a strong
Company of 56th with twenty men from
7th Pioneers, with a lead of three officers.

Their support was made to hurry along
After them - being 5000 reservists, their
Task to secure ground rapidly covered.
Yet they had not bargained on every
Factor -13:00 hours a British regiment,
Had the order to retake lost trenches.

Ahead of them, was a morass of 300
Yards to objective – a trench – under
Great fire, they moved to be knee deep
In mud and water – an impossibility
To keep a line -Then they laid down,
Dodging bullets, to wait for followers
To free selves of the bog, to join them.

In this method of attack, the Germans
Were puzzled. Climbing from cover with
Bayonets to see men lying on the mud.
The enemy leapt back to cover - their
Anticipation of a new British method.
The result of the British counter attack
Was to retake the trench - to hold it
With a cost of many men falling – but
The advance of the Germans across
The Bethune Road, had failed for them.

With 400 men left on the road, the 56th
Prussian regiment was driven back. 
Reserves unable to get to their rescue.
British and French Infantry, attended
To those invaders that had made it to
Givenchy - gaining many prisoners
With wounds to head and upper body.

The Germans advanced into the town,
Only to encounter front facing British fire.
With an ineffective stand, they fell back
To the trench they had occupied, outside
The town - the British now in the houses, 
Fired from all the ground floor windows.

Under exposure, the German wounded
Fell - hopelessly trying to hold the trench -
Waiting for support, but the British fired
Down on them, to make the trench defence
Untenable - with only one officer of three
Left, he gave up with the remainder of men.

Later at the base hospital, on a small ward,
Three men wounded in the fight, lay side
By side. In the centre a corporal of the 56th 
Prussian, either side of him an Irish soldier  -
One of them in recognition of the Corporal. 

During the day's fighting, the Irishman
Had marked the corporal out with others -
Sniping at the British from a tree clump
On the La Bassée Road - in giving warning
The Corporal was wounded and captured.

On arrival at the hospital, he spoke in good
English - to completely forget the language,
During the night - unable to answer questions.
The fact being that the Prussian and Irishman
Recognised each other from the battlefield.

The Irishman knew that the German knew,
He knew him, to be an efficient clever sniper -
So he told his story to visitors, quite aware
The German pretended to be asleep - yet he
Listens. The corporal replied to questions
From hospital staff, asking how he is -'Nein'
He replies, wary of what happens to snipers.

by Jamie Mann.

Anon.,1915. The Fighting at La Bassée - British Heroism - Ingenious Manoeuvring. The Daily Telegraph, [online] 29 Jan. P.9. Col.4. Available at: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/11372880/Daily-Telegraph-January-29-1915.html [Accessed: 29 January 2015].

Mann, J., 2015. 100 years Ago - Poems by Jamie Mann. [letter] (Personal communication, 29 January 2015). 

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/11372880/Daily-Telegraph-January-29-1915.html


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