Sunday, 10 April 2016

Poem ~ The Limb Factory - Monday, 10 April 1916

Impression sketch of wounded recovering at Roehampton House - by Jamie. From an original image that can be seen at: <http://digital.nls.uk/great-war/soldier/wounded/queen-marys.html> [Accessed: 10 April 2016]

One of many British towns,
Set in the Severn Valley Shropshire,
Bridgnorth - divided into
High Town and Low Town - as with
Other commune’s volunteers,
Would number 255 men
In the first months of war.

One young man among
The many was, in 1911, working
In a fish and poultry shop -
To live with his mother on Listley
Street - among the first this
Eli Jones enlisted 11 August
To join Coldstream Guards.

Part of the Expeditionary
Army, the 1st Battalion Coldstream
Guards were to see action
About Le Bassee - there Private
Eli Jones was to join the
Battalion - who, having been
In action, now reformed.

In the fifth month of war
An inspection by the King, meeting
The Coldstream Battalion
On a wet 3 December - with Private
Eli Jones possibly among
The new draft - afterwards
At Strazeele training ground.

Private Eli showed promise
Enough, to become Lance Corporal
By 19 December - the day after,
Orders came to march to Givenchy -
The task was to recapture
Trenches taken by Germans
A day before - in two days of fights.

While the forces was relieved
On 22, 185 other ranks were reported
Missing or wounded - likely
Lance Corporal Jones was among
Missing - his severe wounds
Preventing his moving until
Rescued from the battlefield.

The state of his injuries made
It necessary to amputate both legs
Above the knee joint - after
Recovery he arrived back in England,
New Years day 1915; the date
Eli Jones officially became
Lance Corporal Jones.

War awareness of the home
Front, had recognised soldier's needs.
In new style warfare, with
Injuries resulting from loss of limbs.
At the sight of amputees, Mary
Eleanor Gwynne Holford visited
Queen Alexandra's Hospital.

After her meeting with a private
Chapman, whose wounds had left him
Without both arms, she saw
Wards of disabled men  - Mrs Holford
Considered how they should
Not be discharged home too
Soon, without rehabilitation.

What these severely wounded
Soldiers needed were correct fittings
Of artificial limbs - with her
Connections of high profile figures,
Mrs Holford set out to raise
A public appeal by use of press,
To raise substantial funds.

On passing through the wards,
The sight of disabled men prompted
Her to think, their discharge
Home should include correct fitting
Of a suitable, artificial limb.
With help Mary set to raise
Monies, appealing to public.

The result formed into shape
Of a rehabilitation hospital - a chosen
Site was a soldier’s billet
Of Roehampton House, a stately home
Requisitioned by war office -
From an idea February 1915
The doors opened 28 June 1915.

Success of Roehampton House
Continued to grow - with up numbers
Of patients at 100, arriving
Each week - Lance Corporal Eli Jones
Being a Coldstream Guard
Was one of Double amputees
Who came to notice of press.

Having been a client, of what
Became known as the human repair
Factory, the story noted that
On joining up he was 6ft 2 1/2 inches -
When, for convenience sake
His artificial limbs shortened
His stature down to 5 ft 10 in.

Such story might not be spoilt
By truth, as indicated by his attestation
Papers, stating he was 5ft 9 3/8,
Disputing truth of newspapers, although
The report went on to tell how
Eli Jones, discharged from army
16 August 1915, had a new task.

The ex soldier was employed
By makers of artificial limbs, J.F Rowley.
That each day only with help
Of a walking stick Eli Jones walks over
The workshops of Roehampton
House, to assist making artificial
Legs for his maimed comrades.

by Jamie Mann.

Anon.,1916. Limbs For Maimed Heroes - Guardsman's Reduced Stature. The Daily Telegraph, [online] 7 April 1916. P.3. Col.2. Available at: <http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/12208472/Daily-Telegraph-April-7-1916.html>  [Accessed: 10 April 2016].

Source: File: The Human Repair Factory at Roehampton - Rehabilitation of Amputees. Online. Available at: <http://blog.maryevans.com/2013/09/the-human-repair-factory-at-roehampton-rehabilitation-of-amputees.html> Accessed 10 April 2016

Source: File: Lost Hospitals Of London - Queen Mary's Hospital. Online. Available at: <http://ezitis.myzen.co.uk/queenmaryroehampton.html> Accessed 10 April 2016

Source: File: History of the Bridgnorth War Memorial - Private Eli Jones. Online. Available at: <http://www.greglewin.co.uk/Memorial/history.php> Accessed 10 April 2016

Mann, J., 2016. 100 years Ago - Poems by Jamie Mann. [letter] (Personal communication, 10 April 2016). 



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