Impression sketch
of RMS Laconia by Jamie. See original images at:<http://www.tynebuiltships.co.uk/L-Ships/laconia1912.html>
With launch in 1911 RMS Laconia,
A Cunard
Ocean Liner, was a young vessel
When
war began in 1914 - built
At Wallsend
Britain, by makers Swan Hunter
And Wigham
Richardson Ltd.
Later commandeered
for war
Service Laconia
sailed to South Africa -
At
Simon's Town, having then
Been fitted out as an armed Merchant
Been fitted out as an armed Merchant
Crusier, with a new purpose.
The
Laconia patrolled waters,
In Indian
and South Atlantic Ocean,
From
April 1915 - employed
As a
headquarters, during the actions
To
take on German East Africa.
Returning
to Britain in June
1916,
the Laconia again returned
To
Service September
1916 with Cunard - six months later
1916 with Cunard - six months later
Laconia
departed New York.
25
February 1917 on route
For
Liverpool - the hour 9 O’clock when
The
Laconia steamed west,
Northwest
by Fastnet - aboard were
75
passengers and 217 crew.
Outnumbered
by crew, only
A
fraction of usual passengers travelled
Including
Americans - time
Was
almost 10 O’clock, when many
Travellers
were yet to retire.
The
crossing of the Atlantic
Had
been uneventful - a passenger
Quizzed
a London solicitor
Over
chance of being torpedoed; '4000
To
one,' said Henry Chetham.
A
member of the British diplomatic
Service
offered another opinion to state
'250
to 1, if we don’t meet a sub.'
An
apt answer came along, creating
A
sudden slam like a large door.
A
lurch forwards and sideways
Under
their feet, everyone jumped up.
A
New Yorker commented.
To say It's a lousy torpedo, only a fizzer.'
A
hit had been made starboard.
An explosion blew near the
Engine room - the Laconia still floated.
Engine room - the Laconia still floated.
Captain Irvine's instructions for
Safety saw orderly move to lifeboats
Safety saw orderly move to lifeboats
The U50 sub still close by.
Lifeboat
drills now became
Real
as five blasts on the ships whistle
Signalled
an evacuation.
After
20 minutes another hit struck, full
On
into the engine room.
The
blast damaged a lifeboat
Being
lowered into the water, in which
Sat
two Americans - mother
And
daughter; Mrs Mary Hoy along with
Elizabeth
Hoy reached sea.
Now
the Laconia began to list
Taking
on water, as passengers and
Crew
released more lifeboats.
Quickly
sinking the Laconia's stern -
The
nose of the vessel, dipped.
Then
straight in the air; silently
The
vessel slipped into dark waters,
10.20
p.m. within 30 minutes
Survivors
rocked alone in their boats;
Not
all had made it safely.
In
sour silence the survivors
Saw a
black, glinting wet shape move
Towards
them - in darkness
An
accented voice called out, 'vot ship
Was
dot?' A reply called back.
A
steward yelled, 'the Laconia,
Cunard
Line' - the German voice gave
Casual reply; 'yov’ll
Be
alright the patrol vill pick you up.'
The
sub moved away.
Some
six hours later Royal
Navy
patrolled came across these
Drifting
boats but not all
Had
made it - 6 crew 6 passengers
Had
become victims.
Boat
No 8 had held 14 souls -
This
had been badly damaged during
The
torpedo hit, so as soon
As
it touched water, the sea began
Dragging
them down.
Survivor,
Able Seaman Walley,
Told
of hopelessness to try to bail any
Water
out - yet it did not
Sink,
but kept afloat by fact of holding
Tanks
- he held on in the stern.
Everyone clung to the edge
Of
the underwater boat - every swell
Whipped
over the souls that
Held
on - in the stern seats Mrs Hoy
And
daughter stood in the boat.
Time
passed, counted
By
the cold waves that washed them
No.
8 - finally grey haired
Mrs
Hoy lay back; daughter Elizabeth
Held
her and talked away.
Likely
her mind became
Lost as she held her dead mother.
Soon
it was too much,
Left
weak in body and her mind
As
another swell came.
The
two women wearing
Lifebelts
and were swept away -
The
frozen survivors left
With more corpses, stubbornly
Holding on until rescued.
Account by
Floyd Gibbons
Told
of the despair and struggles
In
the sea, until encounter
Of a
mine sweeper and a patrol
Boat
found their pale lights.
Six
hours had passed when
One
after another they pulled aside
HMS
Laburnum, where
Tattooed
arms of jack tars reached
Out
to the fortunate few.
The
story of yet another
Lost
sea vessel; although relatively
Few
lives were lost - unlike
The
Lusitania - the small act would
Have
great effect in war.
by Jamie Mann.
Source: File: RMS Laconia. Available at: <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RMS_Laconia_(1911)> [Accessed 5 March 2017]
Source: File: Today in World War I -
U-boat Sinks Laconia, Kills Two Americans. Available
at: <http://today-in-wwi.tumblr.com/post/157711139713/u-boat-sinks-laconia-kills-two-americans>
[Accessed 5 March 2017]
Source: File: The Sinking Of The Laconia,
By Floyd Gibbons. Available at: <http://www.worldwar1.com/sflac.htm> [Accessed 5 March 2017]
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#WW1 #WW1centenary #GreatWar #WW1poem #GreatWar #WW1centenary #worldwarone #worldwaroneremembered #WW1America
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