Saturday, 14 February 2015

Poem ~ Taking Prisoners at La Bassée - Sunday, 14 February 1915


Source: File: Battle at La Bassee.jpg, 2015.  Vince: Subject: Re: bassée in NORTH Sun, February 22 - 0:38. Photos of Lower collection of menbre "BIFFIN59. [online] Available at:<http://lagrandeguerre.cultureforum.net/t13469-la-bassee-dans-le-nord> [Accessed: 14 February 2015].

Following on from the English Howitzers',
Was revealed, how taking of prisoners
And the confiscation of their letters, shows
Dispirited and self-deceived Germans.

Prisoners

In the capture of prisoners it was already
Known many of the German soldiers
Generally had poor physical conditions -
In support of this, one dead German,
Was found to have medical certificates
To state he had suffered consumption.
Both signed by a doctor with his father's
Letter, stating his son was not to be on 
Active service, due to his lung problems.

Clarity came from the action of 25 January
When, at 8 a.m., a German breakthrough
Was made at the allied lines of Givenchy.
Storming the village - counter attacked
By bayonet and driven back - the fight
Went on for hours, with swarms of enemy
Forcing their way in - cutting down many,
They broke into British trenches and beyond.

While the British line was breaking - pockets
Resisted and held on fiercely - despite being
Attacked from the back - came forces against
The rear parapets with rifle and bayonet.
While infantry in the village driving enemy out
From  the houses - became quickly scattered.

One lone infantryman gave an attack on one
House - held out by eight German infantry
Each fired upon the other - when two stray
Allied infantry men came to assist - so they
Moved in closer - the three, amid a hail of fire,
Broke into the house to kill four adversaries,
To bring out the four survivors as prisoners.

Within the houses a group of fifteen British
Remained together - to see at the village edge
That the Germans had captured a fire trench -
Diving down into a communication ditch
the fifteen charged towards the enemy, facing
Forty in total - their task, to kill or capture.

Letters

Taken from searched prisoners,
Were letters received from their
Homes - two of them told of untruths
And effects of six months of war.
Barmen, a pioneer town of industry
In the region of Bergisches - east
Of the river Rhine - a place of lakes,
Creeks, woods and meadows
Home of captured German soldiers,
Whose letters told of their struggles.

The writer of one hoped for peace -
As suffering was affecting everything;
How work had become reduced -
The belief Switzerland would stand
Against England - with such unity,
The English neck would be wrung.
In Barmen, the Landsturm would
Soon be called and he too would go
To war. In Barmen, soldiers on leave
Were closely watched that after 9 p.m.
Soldiers were banned in public houses.

One brother's letter stated how food
Was short in Barmen - all margarine
And dark bread - (no white available)
The price, static - yet all else doubled

Due to expense leather goods were
Not made, Their uncle was without
Employment as work was scarce -

Yet good trade existed in the military.

An 18 year old prisoner, a volunteer,
Had been in an Obersecund class
At school, when war had broken out -
A letter from a young brother spoke
Of his class, having to join a 'Jugend
Compagnie' - except for two of them -
He was excused, being 14 years old.

An older soldier, in a December letter,
Seized on how many were prisoners.
As an old soldier, he pities the receiver,
Who must have had short, bad training -
Fourth class shots who just shoot away -
While not his fault, who does his duty,
It is the poor leaders and their system.

by Jamie Mann.

Anon.,1915. Fighting in Flanders  - House to House Struggle - Eye-Witness's Account. The Daily Telegraph, [online] 14 Feb. P.9. Col.6. Available at: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/ww1-archive/11406417/Daily-Telegraph-February-13-1915.html [Accessed: 14 February 2015].

Mann, J., 2015. 100 years Ago - Poems by Jamie Mann. [letter] (Personal communication, 14 February 2015). 



#WW1 #WW1centenary #GreatWar #WW1poem #GreatWar #ww1centenary #worldwarone #worldwaroneremembered #WW1La Bassée

No comments:

Post a Comment